\(Q= \dfrac{{2\sqrt x - 9}}{{x - 5\sqrt x + 6}} - \dfrac{{\sqrt x + 3}}{{\sqrt x - 2}} - \dfrac{{2\sqrt x + 1}}{{3 - \sqrt x }}\\\)
\(Q = \dfrac{{2\sqrt x - 9}}{{x - 5\sqrt x + 6}} - \dfrac{{\sqrt x + 3}}{{\sqrt x - 2}} + \dfrac{{2\sqrt x + 1}}{{\sqrt x - 3}}\\ Q = \dfrac{{2\sqrt x - 9 - \left( {\sqrt x + 3} \right)\left( {\sqrt x - 3} \right) + \left( {2\sqrt x + 1} \right)\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x - 3} \right)}}\\ Q = \dfrac{{ - \sqrt x + x - 2}}{{\left( {\sqrt x - 2} \right)\left( {\sqrt x - 3} \right)}}\)

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,x\ne1\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\right]\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(K=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\right]:\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-1}\)

\(K=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x-\sqrt{x}}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}.\dfrac{x-1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}\)

b.

Ta có: \(24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{20-2.2\sqrt{5}.3+9}}}\)

\(=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{5}+3}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\)

\(=24+\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+1}=24+1=25\)

Thay \(x=25\) vào \(K\) ta được:

\(K=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{25}+1}{2.\sqrt{25}}=\dfrac{6}{10}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

c.

Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{K}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{K}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}-1\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{8}-1\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{x}}{8\sqrt{x}+8}-\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{8\sqrt{x}+8}-\dfrac{8\sqrt{x}+8}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{16\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}-1-8\sqrt{x}-8}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-x-9}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2}{8\sqrt{x}+8}\ge0\)

Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2\le0\\8\sqrt{x}+8\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)

⇒ Không có \(x\) thỏa mãn

1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(1,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ 2,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

a) \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(x\ge0,x\ne4,9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=2+\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow Q=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+1}{2+\sqrt{2}-3}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}\)

\(=4\sqrt{2}+5\)

c) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Để \(Q\in Z\Rightarrow4⋮\sqrt{x}-3\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;2;4;-1;-2;-4\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;5;7;2;1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;49;4;1\right\}\)

a) Ta có: \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b) Thay \(x=6+4\sqrt{2}\) vào Q, ta được:

\(Q=\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+1}{2+\sqrt{2}-3}=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}-1}=\left(3+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)

a) Ta có: \(M=\left(1-\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{9-x+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{6}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}-2\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}-2\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2}\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=-1

Bài 1: 

a) Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)vào B, ta được:

\(B=1:\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}+27\right)=1:\left(27+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{8}{217}\)

b) Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-9+\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-6-x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

c) Để \(A>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(A-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-\sqrt{x}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\)

hay x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(A=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-3-2x+4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x-3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{3x-4\sqrt{x}-4}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\cdot\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

b: Để A<2 thì \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+2-2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}< 0\)

=>x<1

=>x<1

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-3\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\dfrac{2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

Vậy với ĐKXĐ \(x\ne4;x\ne9\) thì biểu thức \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\).